Solar Power Inverters Recommendations For Ukraine Market

Due to the impact of the war between Russia and Ukraine, Ukraine's energy infrastructure suffered a devastating blow, with more than 60% of its power capacity destroyed. Ukraine has long faced serious power shortages, frequent power outages have become the norm, and power supply has long relied on nuclear energy and international aid. In this predicament, the Ukrainian government introduced policies such as duty-free imports of solar equipment and zero-interest loans in 2024 to promote energy transformation and ease the wartime energy crisis. In 2024, China's inverter exports to Ukraine will usher in explosive growth, and will become the third largest market for Chinese inverters in Europe. So what is the current Ukraine solar energy market like? Below, Xindun and everyone will deeply analyze the current status of Ukraine solar energy development and recommend several solar power inverter products suitable for Ukraine.

I.What is Ukraine's power structure like?

Before the outbreak of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict, Ukraine's power system was regarded by the international energy community as "an important part of the European energy puzzle" for its scale, structure and regional influence. It has the advantages of the former Soviet legacy, but also faces the challenges of energy transformation.

Ukraine's power structure is a diversified system dominated by nuclear energy, supported by fossil fuels, and supplemented by renewable energy. Before the war, nuclear power accounted for 51%, thermal power accounted for about 39%, and renewable energy accounted for 11%, of which hydropower accounted for 6.5%, solar energy accounted for 4.2%, and wind energy accounted for 2%. The potential of renewable energy is regarded by the EU as an "untapped green energy treasure house".

In 2024, after the war, the war reconstructed Ukraine's energy landscape. Nuclear power is still dominant. The only three remaining nuclear power plants in western Ukraine provide 60% of the power supply. 90% of thermal power plants have been destroyed, and the proportion of thermal power has dropped sharply to less than 1%. Hydropower is paralyzed and only 1% remains. The impact of the war forces Ukraine to rely on emergency power imports from the EU. 15% of electricity comes from Poland and Romania, and the peak period is 20%. Before the war, in 2021, Ukraine exported 12 billion kWh of electricity to the EU. Solar power has exploded, accounting for 25%. In 2024, the newly installed capacity will be 850MW (9GW cumulatively), and the household solar + energy storage system will exceed 500,000 sets. 80% of rural households in the west have installed solar storage equipment.

II.Is Ukraine's electricity price expensive?

Before the outbreak of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict, Ukraine's electricity price was low in Europe, especially in the field of residential electricity consumption. It was one of the countries with the lowest electricity prices in Europe. In 2019, Ukraine's residential electricity price was 1.03 hryvnia/kWh (about 0.07 US dollars), while the EU average electricity price was 0.205 euros/kWh (about 0.22 US dollars). Ukraine's residential electricity price is only 1/3 of the EU average, and industrial electricity prices are significantly competitive. After the launch of the new electricity market in 2019, Ukraine's industrial electricity price fluctuated in the range of 2.5-4 hryvnia/kWh (about 0.10-0.12 US dollars), which is still lower than the EU average industrial electricity price (0.15 US dollars/kWh). Although there was a surge in electricity prices (50.4 euros/thousand kWh) in some periods of 2020 due to market reforms, Ukraine's industrial electricity price fell back to 2.5-4 hryvnia/kWh in 2021, and residential electricity prices remained at pre-war levels. This advantage is due to the low-cost power structure dominated by nuclear energy, and also depends on the government's administrative intervention in electricity prices.

After the outbreak of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict, residential electricity prices soared from $0.07/kWh before the war to $0.12/kWh in September 2024 (up 63.6% year-on-year), and industrial electricity prices reached as high as $0.15/kWh. In some periods, due to the high cost of imported electricity from the EU, the actual household electricity price exceeded $0.20/kWh.

Ukraine mainly relies on nuclear power, but 90% of nuclear fuel relies on imports from the United States, and transportation lines are vulnerable to attacks. After the Zaporizhia Nuclear Power Plant was controlled by Russia, Ukraine lost 25% of its nuclear power production capacity, and the stability of electricity prices further deteriorated.

Before the war, Ukraine relied on Russian imports for 30% of its natural gas. After the conflict, it was forced to purchase liquefied natural gas (LNG) at a high price, and fuel costs increased by 10%-20%, pushing up electricity prices.

Since the Ukrainian government abolished import tariffs and value-added tax on solar  equipment, the electricity price of household solar systems is about 0.09-0.12 US dollars per kWh. Solar power has become the main choice for Ukrainian residents to deal with power outages. Currently, solar power accounts for 25% of the total power. In 2024, Ukraine will add 850MW of solar installed capacity (9GW in total).

The Russian-Ukrainian conflict has caused Ukraine's electricity prices to fall from "the lowest in Europe" to "crisis-driven high prices". The superposition effect of damaged energy infrastructure, dependence on fuel imports and war economy has led to a complete reconstruction of the electricity price system. Although solar can provide local relief, the stability of electricity prices still depends on the battlefield situation and the continuity of international assistance.

III.How is Ukraine's power supply during the war?

Affected by the Russian-Ukrainian conflict, Russia's continuous attacks on Ukrainian energy facilities have led to a significant decline in power capacity. Ukraine has lost more than half of its power capacity, and Ukraine's power supply is in an "unstable state".

According to the data of the Ukrainian Ministry of Energy in 2024, 90% of thermal power plants and 70% of high-voltage substations were destroyed, and the power capacity dropped from 54GW before the war to 16GW. The Russian army targeted and destroyed key equipment such as transformers, and the repair cycle required more than 2 years. The duration of power outages will continue to be restricted by this.

Ukraine is currently mainly supported by nuclear power and solar power. In the summer of 2024, solar power increased, and the power outage duration in some areas was shortened to 2-3 hours. However, the high temperature in summer caused a surge in air conditioning load, exacerbating power shortages. The power gap in winter reached 6GW (peak demand 33%), with an average daily power outage of 8-12 hours. Ukraine's winter heating relies on electricity, and hospitals need to rely on diesel generators.

Power outages are common and frequent in Ukraine. Currently, an average of 4-8 hours of power outages per day has become the norm in Ukraine. In extreme cases, it may last for more than 24 hours. The longest time in the frontline states in eastern Ukraine (such as Donetsk) is 27 hours. In western Ukraine, Lviv is close to the EU power grid, and the power outage is shortened to 0.8 hours. Russian air strikes have caused an average of more than 8 hours of power outages per day in cities such as Kiev and Kharkiv. In 2024, 43% of solar projects in eastern Ukraine were destroyed by drones. Ukraine's power system has been on the verge of collapse for a long time, and frequent power outages are unlikely to improve in the short term.

IV. What is the prospect of Ukraine's solar energy market?

1.Wartime energy crisis forces transformation

The Ukraine solar energy market is rising at a "wartime speed". Due to the impact of the war, Ukraine has been forced to accelerate its energy transformation, from 4.2% of total electricity generated by solar power before the war to 25% of Ukraine's total electricity generation, becoming Ukraine's second largest source of electricity, second only to nuclear power. Ukraine's solar installed capacity has exceeded the pre-war level and is growing rapidly. In 2024, Ukraine will add 800-850MW of solar installed capacity, a total of 9GW, and more than 500,000 household solar storage systems. 80% of rural households in Lviv Oblast in western Ukraine will achieve independent power supply. According to Ukraine's National Renewable Energy Action Plan, Ukraine aims to increase its total solar installed capacity to 12.2GW by 2030. International organizations predict that if the policy continues and the war eases or ends, Ukraine's solar installed capacity may reach 18GW in 2030, and the proportion of solar power will exceed 35%.

2.Unprecedented policy support

In July 2024, the Ukrainian parliament passed a bill to cancel import tariffs and value-added tax on solar energy system equipment such as solar modules, inverters, and energy storage equipment, and extended the preferential treatment to June 2026. And launched a zero-interest loan program with a maximum of 480,000 hryvnias, about 13,000 US dollars, and a repayment period of 10 years. This series of policies provides strong support for the deployment of solar power equipment by households and enterprises, and also accelerates the introduction of solar energy system equipment, greatly promotes the ability of enterprises and residents to obtain alternative energy, provides strong protection for Ukraine's energy security, and reduces the installation cost of Ukraine solar energy systems. The Ukrainian government also plans to introduce military risk insurance for solar investors to reduce losses from attacks on solar projects.

3.Natural advantages of light resources

Ukraine is located in the East European Plain, with a climate between temperate continental and oceanic, sufficient sunlight throughout the year, and ideal conditions for the development of solar energy. The annual sunshine duration in Ukraine is 2800-3000 hours (2200-2500 hours in the west and 2800-3200 hours in the south), which is significantly higher than the European average (such as 1400-1800 hours in Germany). It also has an average daily solar radiation of 5.5-6.5kWh/m², and the southern Crimean Peninsula can reach 7kWh/m², and the average daily solar radiation ranks among the top in Europe.

Ukraine's summer (May-September) has a long sunshine duration of 10-12 hours per day, high radiation intensity, and power accounts for 60%-70% of the year. It is the golden season for solar power. In winter (November-March), the sunshine is shortened to an average of 4-6 hours per day, and the radiation decreases by 30%-40%, requiring energy storage systems to maintain power supply.

Light resources provide Ukraine with a natural advantage in solar power, transforming from a "nuclear island" to a "green energy country". With more than 2,800 hours of sunshine per year and a radiation of 5.5kWh/m², Ukraine has become one of the countries with the highest solar energy density in Europe.

4.Surge in demand for solar storage systems

Of the 800-850MW of new solar installed capacity in Ukraine in 2024, more than 70% of households and industrial and commercial use will install solar storage systems for their own use, exceeding 500,000 sets. In 2024, the sales volume of solar energy storage systems in Ukraine increased by 300% year-on-year, and solar storage integrated projects accounted for more than 70% of the new installed capacity, mainly used for daytime energy storage and morning and evening peak power supply.

The Ukrainian government launched the "Electricity Independence Plan" to encourage enterprises and households to install solar storage systems, and provide a subsidy of US$0.15/kWh to users who achieve electricity self-sufficiency through energy storage. Household solar + energy storage system has become the mainstream in Ukraine. On average, a single household installs 3-5kW solar panels, equipped with 5kW solar inverters and 5-10kWh energy storage batteries, which can meet 6-8 hours of electricity demand.

With the implementation of Ukraine's policy of exempting import tariffs and value-added tax on solar system equipment such as inverters, solar modules, and energy storage batteries, the installation cost of Ukraine's solar power system has been directly reduced by about 25%. According to Chinese customs data, from January to October 2024, China's inverter exports to Ukraine totaled about 520 million yuan, an increase of more than 200% year-on-year, accounting for 2.6% of China's total exports to Europe. Data analysis shows that among the inverters exported to Ukraine, household inverters (3-10kW) account for 60%, and industrial and commercial models (20-50kW) account for 40%. Household and industrial and commercial models coexist, and the proportion of energy storage inverters has increased.

China's inverter exports to Ukraine showed explosive growth in 2024, becoming the core force supporting Ukraine's local energy transformation. The rapid growth of Chinese inverters in the Ukrainian market is a dual product of the wartime energy crisis and policy dividends. Ukraine's energy strategy will continue to drive long-term growth in inverter demand. It is estimated that China's inverter exports will exceed 800 million yuan in 2025, and Ukraine will become the third largest market for Chinese inverters in Europe.

V.What solar inverter is suitable for Ukraine?

Solar inverters can be divided into three types according to the scene of use: off-grid inverters, on grid inverters and hybrid inverters. Solar inverters are one of the core devices in solar power systems. They are an electric energy conversion device. Their main function is to convert the direct current (DC) generated by solar panels and the direct current (DC) in the battery into alternating current (AC) for daily use. The type and function of solar inverters have a vital impact on the performance of solar energy systems and the power demand in different scenarios. So which type of solar inverter is suitable for Ukraine families?

Off-grid solar inverters

Off-grid solar inverters are a type of inverter that can operate independently and does not rely on the power grid. They can guarantee the most basic living electricity needs of Ukrainian residents, such as lighting and home appliance use. It is usually used in combination with energy storage batteries. During the day, solar power is used to supply loads and store electricity at the same time, so that it can continue to supply power to loads at night or on cloudy days to ensure the continuous supply of electricity. Off-grid solar inverters are suitable for areas without access to the power grid, remote areas or places with unstable power grids, and can be powered independently. Given the current situation in Ukraine, frequent power outages, and energy crisis, off-grid solar inverters are the most suitable choice for Ukrainian families.

On grid solar inverters

On grid solar inverters are solar inverters that can be directly connected to the grid without the need for batteries. Users can use the electricity generated by their own solar power systems and transmit excess electricity to the grid, so that the surplus electricity can be connected to the grid and obtain certain economic benefits. However, it needs to be connected to the grid to operate. In the event of a power outage, the inverter will also stop working, and it will not be able to provide electricity to the family. The on grid inverter relies on sunlight. Once there is a power outage or insufficient light, the system will not be able to supply electricity, and it will not be able to be used on cloudy days or at night. In view of Ukraine's power supply situation and the impact of the war, on grid solar inverters are not very suitable for most Ukrainian homes.

Hybrid solar inverters

Hybrid solar inverters are a combination of the advantages of off-grid and on grid solar inverters. They are not only applicable in urban areas, but also in remote rural areas. They can provide residents with reliable power supply. When the grid is normal, the hybrid inverter can be connected to the mains as a backup power supply using the hybrid mode. It can also switch to on grid mode to directly connect to the point-to-point grid feed operation, and sell excess electricity to the grid for profit. When the grid fails, it can switch to off-grid mode or hybrid mode, using energy storage batteries to power the load, ensuring that Ukrainian residents' electricity use is not affected. Hybrid solar inverters are very suitable for Ukraine households, just like off-grid solar inverters.

Affected by the Russian-Ukrainian conflict, there is no doubt that Ukraine is currently suitable for off-grid or hybrid types of solar inverters, which can guarantee residents' power supply during frequent power outages, unaffected by the grid, and independent power supply. Not only does it provide a stable energy solution for homes, but it has also become a critical backup power source for commercial and industrial facilities. In the current tense situation, solar inverters can help reduce dependence on traditional energy sources and improve energy security.

VI.Solar power inverters recommendations for Ukraine

Under the influence of war, the application of solar inverters is particularly important. Solar inverters help solve the problem of power supply for Ukrainian households and industrial and commercial enterprises. The tight power supply in Ukraine directly affects the basic operation of urban life. Solar inverters can convert solar energy into electrical energy, providing stable power supply for homes, schools, hospitals and other places, thereby improving the power consumption environment and achieving power self-sufficiency.

Xindun HFP-C On Grid And Off Grid Hybrid Inverter

Xindun HFP-C Hyrbid Inverter 1.3KW-12.3KW, DC 24V/48V to AC 220V/230V/240V

Xindun HFP-C hybrid inverter is a high-frequency on grid and off grid hybrid solar inverter. It can be set to on grid mode, off grid mode, and hybrid mode. It can flexibly switch between the three modes, support battery-free operation mode, ultra-wide solar input voltage, mains complement, high-frequency pure sine wave output, inverter conversion efficiency up to 94%, adapt to various types of loads, stable and reliable, built-in mppt solar controller,solar power and mains power, can charge the battery, remote APP connection operation control, and also has load dual output, main output and second output two independent load circuits can provide users with more abundant and flexible power solutions, intelligent load management output, increase the flexibility and reliability of the system, suitable for scenarios where power supply to two different loads or equipment needs to be supplied at the same time.

Xindun ESS All In One Solar Power Generator

Xindun ESS all in one solar power generator 300W-7000W, DC 12V/24V/48V to AC 110V/120V/220V/230V/240V

Xindun ESS all in one solar power generator is a plug-and-play, easy-to-install solar inverter with an integrated design. It can be used as a portable solar power station. It only needs to be connected to the solar panel to generate electricity. It has a variety of output type sockets and can be plugged and played. The charging socket DC 5V (USB) output port, DC 12V round hole DC output socket, and AC220V output socket can quickly power the equipment loads with different output ports. It greatly simplifies the installation and use process of the solar system, making it more convenient to use. It uses a low-loss power frequency transformer, efficient inverter conversion, and pure power frequency sine wave output, providing a strong and stable output capacity to ensure the stable operation of the equipment load.

Xindun WF Solar Power Inverter

Xindun WF solar power inverter 700W-40KW, DC 12V/24V/48V96V/192V/240V/384V to AC 110V/120V/220V/230V/240V

Xindun WF series is a solar power inverter with pure sine wave output at low frequency. It is not only suitable for Ukrainian households, but also for small and medium-sized industrial and commercial stores in Ukraine. Many users use this product as a UPS backup power supply. Without connecting solar panels, it can be matched with lithium batteries or lead-acid batteries to achieve automatic switching of power supply during power outages to ensure that critical loads can operate without power outages. With high inverter efficiency and energy saving, and pure sine wave output at low frequency to ensure stable power quality. It has a built-in MPPT controller(optional) that not only supports AC input or diesel (gasoline) generator input, but also supports solar energy input, and has the function of stabilizing voltage and frequency output. It has an automatic protection function, which can automatically shut down for protection under various abnormal conditions to ensure the safety of equipment and users.

Xindun HDSX Three-Phase Solar Inverter

Xindun HDSX three-phase inverter 3.2KW-160KW, DC 48V/96V/192V/384V to AC 380V/400V

Xindun HDSX inverter is a three-phase solar inverter that is very suitable for industrial and commercial use. This three-phase solar inverter is designed to meet high power, high load industrial applications, with excellent conversion efficiency and stable output performance. It has three-input and three-output functions, adapts to a variety of battery types, meets diverse power needs, can easily cope with complex and changing industrial scene requirements, and provides stable and reliable power guarantee for corporate users. At the same time, Xindun HDSX three-phase solar inverter also has UPS power supply function, which stabilizes the mains power and supplies it to the load when the mains power is normal, and charges the battery at the same time. When the mains power is interrupted, the DC power of the battery is immediately switched to AC power through the inverter to provide continuous and reliable power support.

VII. Why choose Xindun Power?

Founded in 2006, Xindun Power is a professional solar power system manufacturer, focusing on the research and development, production and sales of solar inverter products. We have brought together a professional team in technology research and development, production management and quality control, with rich industry experience. The main products sold include solar inverters, solar controllers, solar power systems and related supporting products. Xindun's products have passed the ISO9001 international quality management system certification and obtained CE, IEC, ROHS, CCC and other professional testing certifications to ensure their excellent quality and performance. Xindun Power's inverter products not only have efficient energy conversion rates and stable power output, but also can meet the diverse power needs of Ukrainian users. They are suitable for daily household electricity use, commercial operations, industrial manufacturing and other fields, providing stable and reliable power support.

Xindun Power is headquartered in Foshan, Guangdong, China. It has a modern production plant of more than 10,000 square meters and a research and development team composed of dozens of elite engineers. Xindun can not only provide customers with OEM/ODM special customization services, but also provide comprehensive pre-sales services and after-sales guarantee services. Xindun Power's products have been exported to more than 100 countries and regions. In order to better serve the overseas market, Xindun Power has established branches in East Africa, West Africa, South Asia, Southeast Asia and other regions, and has set up marketing centers and warehouses to respond to the needs and feedback of local overseas customers more quickly and accurately. Whether it is product consultation, sales support, or after-sales service, Xindun can provide users in overseas regions with a full range of one-stop solutions.

From 2022 to 2025, we have exported a total of six 40HQ container of small power off grid inverters (about 500W-3000W) to Ukraine. Xindun has been in the Ukraine market for many years. According to the actual needs of the local area, it provides a variety of inverter types that meet the power conditions of Ukraine and has become one of the important local solar system suppliers. Ukraine's demand for solar system products is currently in a rapid growth stage. As a Chinese solar inverter manufacturer, Xindun Power can provide Ukrainian users with a variety of solar products, such as on grid and off grid hybrid inverters, low frequency/high frequency inverters, all in one solar power generator, and single-phase/three-phase solar inverters, covering solar inverters with different power specifications from 300W to 160KW, as well as MPPT solar controllers, solar panels, lithium batteries/lead-acid batteries and other solar power system products. Xindun Power's product line covers various application scenarios from home to industrial and commercial use, meeting Ukrainian users' purchasing needs for different products.

The above is about the recommendation of Ukraine solar inverters, and a detailed introduction to the market development prospects of Ukraine solar power. I hope this article will help Ukrainian customers in choosing solar inverters. If you want to cooperate with Xindun or purchase Xindun solar inverters and other products, you can leave your information and needs in the customer service window at the bottom of the website(https://www.xinduninverter.com/), and Xindun will get in touch with you as soon as possible during working hours.